Vitrectomy surgery is a highly specialized eye procedure used to treat retina conditions. At Vantage Eye Center, vitrectomy is performed by experienced retina specialists using advanced technology to protect and restore vision.
During a vitrectomy, the surgeon carefully removes the vitreous gel to eliminate this traction and gain access to the retina for treatment.
The procedure is typically performed in an outpatient surgical setting. Using microscopic instruments, the surgeon makes tiny incisions in the eye to remove the vitreous. Depending on the condition being treated, additional steps may include repairing a macular hole, removing scar tissue, sealing a retinal tear, or repositioning the retina. In many cases, a gas bubble is placed in the eye to support healing, especially during macular hole repair.
Recovery after vitrectomy varies depending on the condition and complexity of the procedure. Patients may be asked to maintain a specific head position—often face-down—for several days to allow the gas bubble to properly support the retina. Vision typically improves gradually over several weeks or months as the eye heals and the bubble dissipates.
Vitrectomy surgery has a strong track record of success, particularly when conditions are diagnosed and treated early. While the procedure is considered safe, all surgeries carry some risk, including infection, bleeding, retinal detachment, or cataract progression. Your retina specialist will carefully review these risks and guide you through what to expect before, during, and after surgery.